Shipping empty euro pallets back to Europe

Empty pallets are limited by door height before weight. In a 40 ft high cube (2,585 mm door per Leman's guideline), 17 empty EPAL 1 pallets at 144 mm stack per position; across 23 floor positions with clearance that is 391 pallets at about 9.8 t, well under the payload. Our load tables compute this for every pallet and container.

Document
GDE-007
Sheet
Guides
Last reviewed
Sources
4 cited
Importers with return flowsFor

The method

For each container we take the lower of the inside height and the door height, divide by the pallet's height, round down, and multiply by the number of floor positions with handling clearance. Then we multiply by the pallet's published weight and compare with the container's guideline payload. The methodology page shows every step.

Before you ship

  • Marks. Each pallet crossing a border needs a legible ISPM 15 mark. Repaired pallets with unmarked new wood are a risk.
  • Pooled pallets. Do not ship someone else's pooled pallets as your own.
  • Grade. If the receiver applies the EPAL classification, ship what they agreed to receive.
  • Securing. Tall stacks of empties shift. Strap or block them.

Is it worth it?

That depends on freight rates and what your European partner credits you per pallet, which we cannot know. Compare it with selling locally using the sell form.

Sources

Last reviewed . Figures come from these publications; follow the links for the current versions.

  1. Container specification (guideline), US edition, Leman USA Inc.
  2. EPAL Euro pallet (EPAL 1), load-carrier page, European Pallet Association e.V.
  3. Load-count method (computed by this site), epalrecycling.com
  4. ISPM 15, Regulation of wood packaging material in international trade (adopted 2018, published 2019), IPPC Secretariat / FAO

What do you need to do with them?

Pick one. Each form takes about a minute and goes to one partner, not a list of dealers.