Pallets from Canada

Wood packaging treated in Canada should carry the IPPC mark with the country code CA, a producer or treatment-provider code issued by Canadian Food Inspection Agency, and a treatment code such as HT. US goods imports from Canada were $381.9 billion in 2025 (Census basis).

Document
CTY-002
Sheet
ISPM 15 by country
Last reviewed
Sources
5 cited
CACountry code
HT, DH, MB or SFTreatment
$381.9 billionUS imports 2025

What the stamp should show

The mark is a bordered box with the IPPC symbol on the left. To its right: CA, a hyphen, the code Canadian Food Inspection Agency gave the producer or treatment provider, and the treatment code. Producer code formats differ by country, so check the shape of the code against other marks from Canada rather than against a fixed pattern.

IPPC | CA-[producer code] | HT (layout only; the producer code is a placeholder)

Who authorises the mark in Canada

The IPPC country page for Canada lists the official contact point as Canadian Food Inspection Agency, registered on 11 Jul 2018. That body, or the agency it delegates to, registers treatment providers and producers and polices use of the mark. Open the IPPC page for Canada for current contact details.

US trade with Canada

Most wood packaging arrives under goods, so goods trade is a rough guide to how much of it you may see. Canada ranks 2nd of the 60 countries on this site by 2025 US imports. Imports rose 6.9% between 2021 and 2025, and US exports to Canada were $333.6 billion in 2025.

US goods trade with Canada, USD millions
YearUS imports from CanadaUS exports to Canada
2021$357.3 billion$309.6 billion
2022$437.4 billion$359.1 billion
2023$418 billion$354.4 billion
2024$411.8 billion$350.6 billion
2025$381.9 billion$333.6 billion

U.S. trade in goods by country, annual totals, USD millions, not seasonally adjusted (Census basis). Source: US Census Bureau, trade in goods by country.

On arrival in the US or Canada

Wood packaging from Canada entering the United States is regulated under 7 CFR 319.40-3; entering Canada, under CFIA directive D-98-08. Both rely on the ISPM 15 treatment and mark. Once the goods are unpacked, surplus pallets from Canada are yours to reuse, sell or recycle, unless they belong to a rental pool.

Sources

Last reviewed . Figures come from these publications; follow the links for the current versions.

  1. ISPM 15, Regulation of wood packaging material in international trade (adopted 2018, published 2019), IPPC Secretariat / FAO
  2. U.S. trade in goods by country (country.xlsx), U.S. Census Bureau, Foreign Trade Division
  3. IPPC country pages, International Plant Protection Convention
  4. 7 CFR 319.40-3, general permits; regulated wood packaging material, eCFR, US Government Publishing Office
  5. D-98-08: Entry requirements for wood packaging material into Canada (11th version, effective 2026-04-01), Canadian Food Inspection Agency

What do you need to do with them?

Pick one. Each form takes about a minute and goes to one partner, not a list of dealers.