EPAL box pallet vs EPAL 1

The EPAL box pallet has 1200 × 800 mm inside dimensions, stands 970 mm high, weighs 70 kg (85 kg before 2011) and holds 0.75 m³ with a 1,500 kg safe working load. The flat EPAL 1 is 800 × 1200 × 144 mm, about 25 kg, also rated 1,500 kg. ISPM 15 treatment is optional on box pallets but compulsory on new EPAL flat pallets.

Document
CMP-007
Sheet
Comparisons
Last reviewed
Sources
2 cited
1200 × 800EPAL box
800 × 1200EPAL 1

Side by side

EPAL boxEPAL 1
Size1,200 × 800 × 970 mm800 × 1,200 × 144 mm
Weight70 kg25 kg
Safe working load1,500 kg1,500 kg
Boards / blocks / nails4 / n/a / n/a11 / 9 / 78

Stacking

A laden box pallet stack may put up to 6,000 kg on the bottom unit on a solid, even floor. For EPAL 1 the figure is 5,500 kg.

Age matters more for box pallets

EPAL gives different tare and rating figures by production year: 85 kg tare before 2011, 900 kg safe working load before 1990. Find out the production year before you rely on the newer figures, and treat an undated box as the older specification.

Footprint

The box pallet's 1200 × 800 mm is an inside dimension; the EPAL 1's 800 × 1200 mm is outside. A steel frame around a 1200 × 800 mm inside space must be larger outside than an EPAL 1. EPAL's box page gives inside dimensions, so measure a unit before you plan a tight load, and do not reuse EPAL 1 load counts for box pallets.

ISPM 15

For box pallets ISPM 15 treatment is an optional service ordered at purchase. Do not assume a box pallet on your dock carries an IPPC mark.

Sources

Last reviewed . Figures come from these publications; follow the links for the current versions.

  1. EPAL box pallet, load-carrier page, European Pallet Association e.V.
  2. EPAL Euro pallet (EPAL 1), load-carrier page, European Pallet Association e.V.

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