EPAL 1 pallets in a 20 ft reefer container

Our engine fits 10 EPAL 1 pallets (800 × 1200 mm) on the floor of a 20 ft reefer container with 5,454 × 2,294 mm inside, and 10 with handling clearance. Empty, they stack 15 high under the 2,221 mm limit, 150 in all.

Document
LDT-006
Sheet
Load tables
Last reviewed
Sources
2 cited
10Floor positions
10With clearance
76.7%Floor used
5454 × 2294Deck, mm

Layout

5,454 mm2,294 mmFront wallDoors
10 EPAL 1 pallets, full inside dimensions. Darker pallets are turned 90°.

The best layout our engine found puts 6 with the 800 mm side along the length and 4 turned with the 1200 mm side along the length. That covers 76.7% of the floor.

The same 10 pallets still fit after leaving 100 mm of length and 50 mm of width free for handling, so this layout has room to spare.

Floor and door

The 20 ft reefer container has 12.5 m² of floor (135 sq ft) inside. The 10 pallets cover 9.6 m² of it.

The door opening is 2,290 mm wide, so the EPAL 1, carried narrow side first, clears it by 1,490 mm.

Inputs

Inside length × width5,454 × 2,294 mm
Inside height2,273 mm
Door opening, width × height2,290 × 2,221 mm
Guideline payload27,700 kg
EPAL 1 footprint800 × 1,200 mm
Equipment sourceSeaCube Containers. lessor payload, approximate

Height and weight

Empty EPAL 1 pallets are 144 mm high. The lower of the inside height (2,273 mm) and the door height (2,221 mm) is 2,221 mm, so 15 fit in one stack and 150 across the 10 clearance positions, weighing about 3,750 kg, which is within the 27,700 kg guideline payload.

For loaded pallets stacked two high, each unit including its pallet can be at most 1,110 mm tall, which leaves 966 mm for goods on each EPAL 1.

If all 10 clearance positions are filled in one layer, the guideline payload allows on average 2,745 kg of goods per pallet, after the pallet's own 25 kg.

Other pallets in the same 20' reefer

PalletFloor positionsWith clearance
EPAL 299
EPAL 399
EPAL 62422
EPAL 72422
CP384
CP488
CP51411
48 × 4099

How this is computed

The engine tries every split of the deck into rows of pallets placed one way and rows placed the other way, along the length and across the width, and keeps the arrangement with the most pallets. It does not overhang, mix in other pallet sizes or allow for bulging goods. The methodology page explains each step, and the load planner runs the same code on your own dimensions.

Sources

Last reviewed . Figures come from these publications; follow the links for the current versions.

  1. 20 foot reefer specifications, SeaCube Containers
  2. Load-count method (computed by this site), epalrecycling.com

What do you need to do with them?

Pick one. Each form takes about a minute and goes to one partner, not a list of dealers.