EPAL 1 vs 48 × 40 in a 40 ft high cube reefer container

In a 40 ft high cube reefer container (11,588 × 2,280 mm inside), our engine fits 23 EPAL 1 pallets against 20 pallets of 48 × 40 in, 3 more EPAL 1. With handling clearance the counts are 23 and 18.

Document
LDC-007
Sheet
Load comparisons
Last reviewed
Sources
2 cited
23EPAL 1
2048 × 40 in
11588 × 2280Deck, mm

Both layouts

11,588 mm2,280 mmFront wallDoors
23 EPAL 1 pallets. Darker pallets are turned 90°.
11,588 mm2,280 mmFront wallDoors
20 48 × 40 in pallets. Darker pallets are turned 90°.

EPAL 1 covers 83.6% of the floor and 48 × 40 covers 93.8%. One EPAL 1 takes 0.96 m² and one 48 × 40 takes 1.24 m², so the count alone does not tell you which carries more goods: 23 × 0.96 = 22.1 m² against 20 × 1.24 = 24.8 m² of pallet deck.

Floor and door

The 40 ft high cube reefer container has 26.4 m² of floor (284 sq ft) inside. Pallet decks cover 22.1 m² with EPAL 1 and 24.8 m² with 48 × 40, leaving 4.3 m² and 1.7 m² of gaps.

The door opening is 2,290 mm wide, so the EPAL 1, carried narrow side first, clears it by 1,490 mm and a 48 × 40 by 1,274 mm. The EPAL 1 layout puts 14 with the 800 mm side along the length and 9 turned with the 1200 mm side along the length; the 48 × 40 layout puts 9 with the 1219 mm side along the length and 11 turned with the 1016 mm side along the length.

Inputs

Inside length × width11,588 × 2,280 mm
Inside height2,537 mm
Door opening, width × height2,290 × 2,502 mm
Guideline payload30,560 kg
EPAL 1 footprint800 × 1,200 mm
48 × 40 footprint1,219 × 1,016 mm
Equipment sourceSeaCube Containers. lessor payload, approximate

How this is computed

The engine tries every split of the deck into rows of pallets placed one way and rows placed the other way, along the length and across the width, and keeps the arrangement with the most pallets. It does not overhang, mix in other pallet sizes or allow for bulging goods. The methodology page explains each step, and the load planner runs the same code on your own dimensions.

Sources

Last reviewed . Figures come from these publications; follow the links for the current versions.

  1. 40 foot high cube reefer specifications, SeaCube Containers
  2. Load-count method (computed by this site), epalrecycling.com

What do you need to do with them?

Pick one. Each form takes about a minute and goes to one partner, not a list of dealers.